Say'NO' to AIDS

December 1, 2013

Mangalore: Most of us fortunately recognize and understand the significance of the red ribbon. It is a global symbol for solidarity with HIV positive people and those living with AIDS. Though red ribbon is also a symbol for drunk-driving prevention and drug prevention, this discussion will be all about AIDS, its causes, prevention and the myths surrounding it.

aids

Every year, December 1 is observed as World AIDS Day - dedicated to raising awareness about AIDS, caused by the spread of HIV infection.

What is AIDS and HIV?

HIV is the infection that causes AIDS. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a lentivirus that causes acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), a condition in humans in which progressive failure of the immune system allows life-threatening opportunistic infections and cancers to thrive.

If a person tests positive for HIV, it does not necessarily mean that the person has AIDS.  A diagnosis of AIDS is made by a physician according to the CDC AIDS Case Definition. A person infected with HIV may receive an AIDS diagnosis after developing one of the CDC-defined AIDS indicator illnesses. A person with HIV can also receive an AIDS diagnosis on the basis of certain blood tests (CD4 counts) and may not have experienced any serious illnesses.

Common causes of AIDS

HIV can be transmitted through blood, sexual fluids, or breast milk of an HIV-infected person. HIV is transmitted primarily via unprotected sexual intercourse (including anal and even oral sex), contaminated blood transfusions, hypodermic needles, and from mother to child during pregnancy, delivery, or breastfeeding.

Let's not get infected

Say NO to

·       Unprotected sexual intercourse

·       Re-use of needles or syringes

·       Intravenous drugs that are not prescribed by your physician. This can increase your risk of infection with HIV and make you more likely to participate in risky sexual behavior.

·       Getting tested if you become pregnant

Curiosity kills the cat; so does ignorance. Most of the time we like to live in self-denial mode but a little open-mindedness can save us.

·       Seek treatment if you think you have been exposed to other STDs, such as gonorrhea, syphilis, or chlamydia. Infection with these diseases can increase your risk of contracting HIV.

·       Ask a health professional about other HIV prevention strategies

·       A blood test can determine you are infected with HIV. Too many people don't know they have HIV.

Myths and misconceptions

·       One can be infected by being around people who are HIV positive

·       One can get HIV by mosquitoes

·       New drugs are available to heal a person from HIV viruses, one need not worry about being   infected

·       My life will end the day I'm HIV infected

·       If one doesn't use IV drugs and is honest in his relationship he will not be HIV infected

·       One can make out if their partner is HIV positive by being around them

Is Mangalore AIDS/HIV aware?

Fortunately, yes.  World AIDS Day and also AIDS week is celebrated by organizing campus rallies, speeches, street plays by many institutions and organizations all over Mangalore. Though all are worthy of a mention here, I have chosen few

St. Agnes College: St. Agnes College has an AIDS Awareness Education Cell. It was started in the year 1999, and as implied by the name, works to create among youth, awareness regarding the prevention of AIDS and care of AIDS victims. Yearly activities include: Orientation for New Members, Training of Educators, Educative Sessions, relevant competitions, conducting AIDS Awareness Week and also visits to rehabilitation centers and hospitals.

Sadhan Sanchari clinic:

Since knowledge is the key to prevention of many diseases the'SADHAN SANCHARI CLINIC' aims at providing that facility to the common man. It has introduced a mobile van which travels all over the district and camps at strategic locations like construction sites, slums, beaches, at fairs or festive gatherings. The inside of the van is divided into 3 sections; the counseling, testing and treatment sections.

The Sadhan clinic has its base in Kotara Chowki and can be identified by a yellow van. There are male and female counselors. They also have an Inter-personal communicator who breaks the news of the existence of HIV to patients if tested positive.

KMC Hospital Attavar:

KMC Hospital Attavar is the first to have an Infectious Disease Unit, which treats all infections including HIV. It has treated nearly 2000 HIV patients and has been responsible for the long time survival of nearly 750 patients who have been leading healthy lives even after 10 years of diagnosis.

Not just this, Mangalore, known for its educational institutions has schools and colleges enlightening their students through seminars, awareness programmes and talks about HIV and AIDS.

What will you do to mark World AIDS Day?

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News Network
October 7,2024

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New Delhi: Seeking to strengthen bilateral ties, India and the Maldives on Monday inked a currency swap agreement to the tune of $400 million, a move that would help the archipelago nation overcome foreign exchange reserve issues.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi and visiting Maldivian President Mohamed Muizzu also launched Rupay card in the Maldives, inaugurated the new runway at the Hanimadhoo International airport and agreed to further strengthen bilateral relations that had hit a rocky patch last year.

Muizzu, who is on a four-day state visit, held talks with Prime Minister Modi at the Hyderabad House here.

After the talks, India also handed over 700 social housing units to the Maldives built under the EXIM Bank’s buyer’s credit facilities.

"Today, we have inaugurated the redeveloped Hanimaadhoo Airport. Now, the Greater Male Connectivity Project will also be expedited. We will also support the development of a new commercial port in Thilafushi," Modi told reporters here with Muizzu by his side.

Modi said India and Maldives have decided to initiate discussion on the Free Trade Agreement to further strengthen economic ties.

The prime minister described Maldives as a "close friend" which had an important position in India's neighbourhood policy and SAGAR vision.

"India has always fulfilled the responsibilities of a neighbour. Today, we have taken up the vision of a comprehensive economic and maritime security partnership to give our mutual cooperation a strategic direction," Modi said.

Earlier, Muizzu was accorded a ceremonial welcome at the Rashtrapati Bhawan by President Droupadi Murmu. Prime Minister Modi was also present on the occasion.

Muizzu was given a tri-services guard of honour before he drove down the Rajghat to offer his respects at the memorial to Mahatma Gandhi.

The ties between India and the Maldives came under severe strain since Muizzu, known for his pro-China leanings, took charge of the top office in November.

Muizzu won the presidential election last year on the 'India out' campaign and asked New Delhi to withdraw its military personnel posted in the archipelago nation by May this year.

The bilateral ties also hit a rocky patch when Maldivian ministers were critical of Modi. However, Muizzu has since toned down his anti-India stance and even sacked ministers who were critical of the Indian prime minister.

As the Maldives was grappling with a serious economic downturn, India has decided to extend vital budgetary support to the Maldives government with the rollover of a $50 million Treasury Bill for another year.

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News Network
October 3,2024

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Bengaluru: The Karnataka Food Safety and Quality Department has issued an urgent warning following the discovery of potentially cancer-causing chemicals in cakes sold by certain bakeries across the state.

Recent tests conducted by the department revealed that some cake samples, particularly those with vibrant colors, contain harmful synthetic coloring agents such as Allura Red, a substance known to pose health risks. The findings have raised concerns about the use of artificial colors in bakery products, especially given their potential link to cancer and other serious health conditions.

"We routinely test various food products, and this time, our officials noticed unusually dark-colored cakes on the market," said Srinivas K, Commissioner of Food Safety for Karnataka. "Upon testing, we found that a few cakes contained Allura Red, a synthetic dye associated with health risks."

The use of artificial colors, especially in popular cakes like red velvet and pineapple varieties, is widespread as it attracts customers, particularly children. However, many bakers prefer using natural, safer alternatives, while some opt for synthetic dyes to enhance the cake's visual appeal.

"Most bakeries use permissible, natural colors that are safe for consumption. Unfortunately, a few are resorting to synthetic dyes just to make their cakes more attractive," said a bakery owner from Electronic City, speaking anonymously.

Medical experts are warning that consuming synthetic colors can lead to numerous health issues, including asthma and allergic reactions.

"Some of these artificial dyes are carcinogenic, and prolonged exposure could have serious consequences, especially for children and young adults," cautioned Dr. Vandana G, a private medical practitioner.

While the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) confirms that only a limited number of samples tested positive for harmful colors, legal action is being taken against the violators.

"There is no need for widespread panic or halting production. We are closely monitoring the situation, and only a few bakeries were found to be non-compliant. Rest assured, appropriate legal measures are underway," assured an FSSAI official. 

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News Network
October 7,2024

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Mangaluru, Oct 7: In a heartbreaking turn of events, the search for Mumtaz Ali, chairman of Misbah Group of Educational Institutions, ended with the discovery of his mortal remains in the Phalguni river near Kulur. The somber discovery came after an exhaustive search, leaving a community in shock and sorrow.

He is the younger brother of former MLA Mohuiddin Bawa and former MLC B M Farookh. 

The incident has taken a deeply distressing turn with the filing of an FIR against six individuals, including a woman, who are accused of pushing Ali to a tragic end. 

The accused allegedly blackmailed Ali, fabricating a story about his involvement in an illicit relationship with the woman. Reports suggest that they extorted Rs 50 lakh from Ali and were unrelenting, demanding an additional Rs 50 lakh from him, casting a shadow over his final days.

The complaint, lodged by Ali’s grieving brother, accuses these individuals of driving him to despair through relentless blackmail and false accusations, ultimately leading him to take the tragic step.

In the early hours of Sunday, Ali left his home at 3 am, heading towards Suratkal, perhaps seeking some solace. A minor accident occurred when his car collided with a private bus near MCF. Despite the mishap, he offered a heartfelt apology to the bus driver and conductor—a gesture that now echoes with the pain of his unspoken struggles. After the collision, Ali made a U-turn near Panambur circle, driving back towards Kulur bridge, where his journey came to a sorrowful end.

Ali’s last moments hold an even deeper sadness, as he left behind a voice message in Byari, naming an individual who had been tormenting him mentally. Sent to his daughter and a close friend, the message revealed the unbearable burden he was carrying, hinting at his final decision to end his suffering.

This tragic loss has left the community and his loved ones grappling with unanswered questions and a profound sense of grief. As the investigation unfolds, the memory of Mumtaz Ali lingers, a reminder of the silent battles that too often go unseen.

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