Iran has reportedly laid out stringent conditions for returning to ceasefire talks, including a demand that all American military bases in the Gulf be shut down, according to a Wall Street Journal report citing sources familiar with the discussions.

The report noted that Iran’s stance is heavily influenced by the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC), which has strengthened its hold over decision-making following weeks of conflict.

Beyond the withdrawal of US forces, Tehran is also pressing for compensation for damage caused by American and Israeli strikes.

Officials from the US and Arab nations, quoted in the report, said these demands could complicate negotiations, making a resolution more difficult.

What are Iran’s key demands?

The reported included some of the demands outlined by the Iran representatives, which include:

  1. Closure of all US military bases in the Gulf
  2. Financial compensation for damages from recent attacks
  3. A revised framework for the Strait of Hormuz, allowing Iran to levy transit fees similar to Egypt’s Suez Canal
  4. Assurances that hostilities will not resume
  5. A halt to Israeli strikes on Iran-backed Hezbollah in Lebanon
  6. Lifting of all sanctions imposed on Iran
  7. Retention of its missile programme without any restrictions.

US officials, according to the report, have dismissed these conditions as “unrealistic and excessive.”

Reportedly, the 15-point plan sent by the US included dismantling Iran’s nuclear programme, ending support for proxy groups, and reopening the Strait of Hormuz.

Initial diplomatic exchanges have taken place through regional intermediaries rather than direct engagement between Washington and Tehran.